Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Society and Culture Developed an Infertility Injection

Question: Describe about the Society and Culture for Developed an Infertility Injection. Answer: The scientists have recently developed an infertility injection that can easily help the government in controlling the uncontrolled growth of population in the respective countries. The use of this injection in day-to-day life by the governing council can be regarded as the part of the human population planning method. However, the important question is how far the government of a country has the right to employ methods of sterilization for birth control purposes of its citizens. It should be remembered that this is not the first time when the government of a nation has taken up an active role in determining the birth rate of the citizens. Back in the year of 1960, Romania was almost on the verge of zero population growth, and consequently the government imposed enormous amount of tax on the childless people, irrespective of their marital status. Again, countries such as China which have been suffering from overpopulation, has formulated the much controversial one-child policy in the year of 1979 meant for the purpose of controlling the uncontrolled birth rate of its citizens (Williams 2016). However, it may not be regarded as a morally justified decision that the government of a country gets the opportunity of intervening in the personal choice of an individual or a family. The right of deciding to give birth or to stay issueless is a personal and fundamental right of the citizens of a country. Democracy is defined as the system of administration where the power is vested on the common men. However, in case the government of a country is in a power o influence the fundamental choice of its citizens, it implies the violation of democracy. However, seen from a different perspective, it can be understood that the initiatives undertaken by the government can be justified as well (Vieira 2016). Population issue, especially overpopulation is a major issue in many countries, and if the government does not take the necessary steps to curb it, it might ultimately lead to socioeconomic problems, such as poverty, crime, illiteracy unhygienic living condition. Often in third world c ountries such as China or India the rise in population is not accompanied by the rise in employment opportunities and this is more than being just a threat. In case the population growth of a nation is unchecked, and the government does not impose any measure to control the same, then mankind is likely to overgrow its limited number of resources. The resources usually do not increase in direct proportion with the growth of the population, and hence the government has to intervene. It should be noted that the government does not intervene, but it often has to introduce such policies for the social well-being of the inhabitants (Dean 2015). With the improvement in the standard of living, the death rate of the people has witnessed a sharp decline, as a result of which overpopulation has emerged to be a serious problem that ultimately is leading to economic issues such as lack of employment opportunities, shortage of food and fuel and other resources. The government, if does not take th e initiative to control the population, the country will run short of money, needed to finance the social security, pension or the basic health service to the inhabitants. Again, these economic problems in turn will lead to social problems, such as poverty, crime, violence (Buhaug and Urdal 2013). Te government of any country is responsible for ensuring the happiness and security as well as the materialistic comfort of its residents, and hence the government may often have to intervene in the personal decision-making process of the citizens. The very basis of economic theories is the limited availability of resources, and hence the government, in case of overpopulation, the government has to take concrete steps. Reference List: Buhaug, H. and Urdal, H., 2013. An urbanization bomb? Population growth and social disorder in cities.Global Environmental Change,23(1), pp.1-10. Dean, M., 2015. The Malthus Effect: population and the liberal government of life.Economy and Society,44(1), pp.18-39. Vieira, P., 2016. Is Overpopulation a Growth? The Pathology of Permanent Expansion.Oxford Literary Review,38(1), pp.67-83. Williams, T., 2016. Chinas Overarching Population Problem.

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